Vad är world economic forum

It furthermore produces a series of reports, engages its members in sector-specific initiatives [3] and provides a platform for leaders from selected stakeholder groups to collaborate on projects and initiatives. The second European Management Forum, in , was the first meeting at which one of the speakers at the forum was a head of government, President Pierre Werner of Luxembourg.

In , Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro gave the keynote address at the plenary session of the conference. In , the WEF in Davos attracted considerable attention when, for the first time, a head of state from the People's Republic of China was present at the alpine resort. As a reaction to criticism within Swiss society, the Swiss federal government decided in February to reduce its annual contributions to the WEF.

Furthermore, the WEF is criticized as "hypocritical" towards Palestinian human rights when it rejected a petition from its own constituents to condemn Israel's aggression against Palestinians, claiming it is an "impartial" organization, and then a few months later voluntarily condemned Russia's aggression against Ukraine. The World Economic Forum and its annual meeting in Davos have received criticism over the years, including the organization's corporate capture of global and democratic institutions, its institutional whitewashing initiatives, the public cost of security, the organization's tax-exempt status, unclear decision processes and membership criteria, a lack of financial transparency, and the environmental footprint of its annual meetings.

According to the WEF, the center will "serve as a platform for interaction, insight and impact on the scientific and technological changes that are changing the way we live, work and relate to one another". Modi highlighted global warming climate change , terrorism and protectionism as the three major global challenges, and expressed confidence that they can be tackled with collective effort.

The WEF is chaired by founder and executive chairman Professor Klaus Schwab and is guided by a board of trustees that is made up of leaders from business, politics, academia and civil society. The Davos Declaration was signed in by Greece and Turkey , helping them turn back from the brink of war. The Forum suggests that a globalised world is best managed by a self-selected coalition of multinational corporations , governments and civil society organizations CSOs , [5] [6] which it expresses through initiatives like the " Great Reset " [7] and the "Global Redesign".

Schoendorf and Queen Rania of Jordan. In late , the invitation was extended to include a North Korean delegation for the WEF, "in view of positive signs coming out of the country", the WEF organizers noted. Schwab, Saadia Zahidi , and Alois Zwinggi. He sharply rebuked the current populist movements that would introduce tariffs and hinder global commerce, warning that such protectionism could foster isolation and reduced economic opportunity.

Ukraine's president Volodymyr Zelenskyy gave a special address at the meeting, [40] thanking the global community for its efforts but also calling for more support.

World Economic Forum har i decennier utbildat världens maktelit i lockdown, massvaccination och en ny global ekonomi

Aside from Davos, the organization convenes regional conferences in locations across Africa, East Asia, Latin America, and India and holds two additional annual meetings in China and the United Arab Emirates. It was founded on 24 January by German engineer Klaus Schwab.

The World Economic Forum claims to be impartial and that it is not tied to any political, partisan , or national interests. In , Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi gave the keynote speech, becoming the first head of government from India to deliver the inaugural keynote for the annual plenary at Davos.

Business perspectives - World Economic Forum

North Korea has not been attending the WEF since The invitation was accepted. Events in , including the collapse of the Bretton Woods fixed-exchange rate mechanism and the Yom Kippur War , saw the annual meeting expand its focus from management to economic and social issues, and, for the first time, political leaders were invited to the annual meeting in January Through the forum's first decade, it maintained a playful atmosphere, with many members skiing and participating in evening events.

Political leaders soon began to use the annual meeting as venue for promoting their interests. In , South African President F. In January , the WEF published an article in its Global Agenda magazine titled "Boycott Israel", which was distributed to all 2, participants of the annual meeting. On his first international trip to Davos, he emphasized liberal economic policies despite his populist agenda, and attempted to reassure the world that Brazil is a protector of the rain forest while utilizing its resources for food production and export.

World economic forum members

Until , it had observer status with the United Nations Economic and Social Council , when it was revoked; it is under the supervision of the Swiss Federal Council. Appraising the event, one attendee noted that "the forum offers a delightful vacation on the expense account. The foundation is funded by its 1, member companies, typically global enterprises with more than five billion dollars in turnover varying by industry and region.

With the backdrop of Brexit , an incoming protectionist US administration and significant pressures on free trade zones and trade agreements , Paramount leader Xi Jinping defended the global economic scheme, and portrayed China as a responsible nation and a leader for environmental causes.

The foundation's highest governance body is the foundation board. Its themes include the Russo-Ukrainian War , climate change, energy insecurity and inflation. The WEF is mostly known for its annual meeting at the end of January in Davos , a mountain resort in the eastern Alps region of Switzerland. The annual meeting of the World Economic Forum took place in Davos, Switzerland from 16—20 January under the motto "Cooperation in a fragmented world".

In February , Schwab invited executives from Western European firms to the first European Management Symposium held in the Davos Congress Centre under the patronage of the European Commission and European industrial associations, where Schwab sought to introduce European firms to American management practices. The meeting brings together some 3, paying members and selected participants — among whom are investors, business leaders, political leaders, economists , celebrities and journalists — for up to five days to discuss global issues across sessions.

In late December , the World Economic Forum said in a release that pandemic conditions had made it extremely difficult to stage a global in-person meeting the following month; transmissibility of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant and its impact on travel and mobility had made deferral necessary. He stated that "his government will seek to better integrate Brazil into the world by mainstreaming international best practices, such as those adopted and promoted by the OECD ".